IJRME – Volume 2 Issue 4 Paper 7

Aqua Silencer

Author’s Name : Poovendran C

Volume 02 Issue 04  Year 2015  ISSN No:  2349-3860  Page no: 24-26

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Abstract:

Air pollution is most important from the public health of view, because every individual person breaths approximately 22000 times a day, inhaling about 15 to 22 kg of air daily. Polluted air causes physical ill effect decides undesirable aesthetic and physiological effects. Air pollution can be defined as addition to our atmosphere of any material, which will have a dexterous effect on life upon our planet. The main pollutants contribute by automobile are carbon monoxide (CO), unburned hydrocarbon (UBHC), oxides of nitrogen (NOx) and Lead.
Automobiles are not the only sources of air pollution, other sources such as electric power generating stations, industrial and domestic fuel consumption, refuse burning, industrial processing etc. also contribute heavily to contamination of our environment so it is imperative that serious attempts should be made to conserve of our environment from degradation.
An Aqua Silencer is an attempt, in this direction, it is mainly dealing with control of emission and noise. An Aqua Silencer is fitted to the exhaust pipe of engine. Sound produced under water is less hearable than it produced in atmosphere. This mainly because of small sprockets in water molecules, which lowers its amplitude thus, lowers the sound level. Because of this property water is used in this silencer and hence its name AQUA SILENCER. The noise and smoke level is considerable less than the conventional silencer, it is cheaper, no need of catalytic converter and easy to install. It is imperative that serious attempts should be made to conserve earth’s environment from degradation. An aqua silencer is an attempt in this direction; it is mainly dealing with control of emission and noise.

Key Words:

Air pollution, CO, NOx

References:

  1. “Developments of Emission and Noise Control Device”, International Journal of Modern Trends in Engineering and Research,Vol.02,Issue 01
  2. Kannan & M. Udayakumar, (October 2009) “NOx and HC Emission Control Using Water Emulsified Diesel in Single Cylinder Diesel Engine”,ARPN Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences,Vol.4, No 8
  3. Design And Development Of Aqua Silencer For Two Stroke Petrol Engine ”,International Journal of Innovative Research in Science & Technology Vol. 1, Issue 1, June 2014
  4. Guromoorthy S. Hebbar & Anantha Krishna Bhat, (July-Aug. 2012) “Diesel Emission Control by Hot EGR and Ethanol Fumigation; an Experimental Investigation”, International Journal of Modern Engineering Research, Vol.2, Issue.4, pp-1486-1491
  5. http://aquapowerltd.com